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The First Step

Tuesday, 31st December 2019


Follow Russ's upgrade steps for a better sounding system

Upgrading a Hi-Fi system can be a very confusing business.

You might think that putting any 'better' component or cable into any system will instantly bring a sound improvement - but this is by no means assured.

Yes, better components and cables do work, but the key thing is upgrading with the right things in the right order - otherwise, new, higher quality components and cables can also highlight any problems further downstream, making things sound worse, rather than better.

Russ's StepsTo make the job easier, Russ has developed his 'Upgrade Steps' to guide you through the system upgrade process and help you avoid the many upgrading pitfalls.

The 'Upgrade Steps' consist of four levels:
  1.  
  2. 1. The mains and grounding
  3. 2. The signal cables
  4. 3. The supports
  5. 4. The room environment.
  6.  
  7. The purpose of the upgrades is to reduce the effect of mains and signal noise, Radio Frequency Interference, acoustic feedback and other gremlins that reduce musicality, meaning that your system doesn't sound as good as it should.
  8.  
  9. If you upgrade your system in the order we suggest, you will get the biggest improvement for your money at each stage.

In the real world, you'll probably do a bit of each step at a time and not do the whole of step 1 before you start step 2, etc.

"Please, whatever you do, don't be put off starting because you aren't able to do the whole thing right now - in fact it can be much better to upgrade in stages, that way you get to really appreciate each improvement before you take the next step" Russ Andrews

The first of Russ's Upgrade Steps is getting your mains and grounding right...

THE MAINS AND GROUNDING

The first - and most important - area to address is your mains and your system grounding. It is fundamental to the performance of any system, whether budget or High-End, and so has a marked influence on the sound of the hardware and connecting cables.

Often, connecting cables and system components are subconsciously chosen to hide the effects of mains problems - if mains pollution and grounding issues cause a system to sound bright, harsh or distorted, the temptation is to pick components that sound flat or soft, to disguise this characteristic.

If you sort out the mains first, you'll find that your choice of cable or component further down the line will be easier because you simply aren't choosing the products that mask the mains problems. You will choose the ones that sound the most natural and realistic.
Mains Upgrades Step 1 image
Upgrades to the mains and grounding has several steps so we've broken them down into different key elements.

STEP 1.1: Power Cables

Evolution-300 PowerKordIn our opinion, the mains cables feeding your individual system components are the single most important step you can make.

Think of it a bit like a water filter: it's where the water goes into your glass that's the most important thing.

Similarly, we've found that cleaning the power going into your system's components first, normally brings the most significant benefits and provides the best foundation for everything you do afterwards.


We recommend you start with the power cable that supplies your key source component - such as your CD player, streamer or turntable - and then work outwards from there.

For example, in a typical system you would upgrade your power cables in the following sequence: CD player (or turntable / streamer etc), preamp, power amp.


STEP 1.2: Extensions
Russ Andrews Signature PowerBlock
Once you've addressed your power cables the next step is to replace any standard mains extensions with one of our dedicated units.

Ordinary extension blocks available in shops can degrade the sound to a surprising extent, so it makes sense to upgrade this essential step in your mains supply.


Getting sockets nearer to your system is much more convenient, and there's a very good electrical reason for using a mains extension: it means your equipment is 'star powered' back to the wall socket your extension is plugged into.

It sounds better and looks neater, too.
 
Although we recommend this as your second step, many people start with their mains block, both because it's easier than getting around the back of the rack to individual components, and because they need to buy an extension anyway.

That's fine: the mains upgrade steps are not hard and fast rules, but it is important to make mains upgrades before your interconnects and speaker cables, for the reasons mentioned above


STEP 1.3: Filters/Conditioners
Russ Andrews Mini Purifier
Once you have upgraded your system's cables and the extension they plug into, the next stage is to supplement these with filters.

Computers and domestic equipment such as fridges, washing machines and microwaves - and even your Hi-Fi or Home Cinema - can put tremendous amounts of noise onto your mains supply.

Russ's filters have been developed to lift off degrading mains noise and harmonics and, because they work passively, you get all of the benefits of a clearer, cleaner sound without the increased impedance that some in-line filters can bring.


STEP 1.4: RF Grounding

The final stage of your mains upgrades is to sort out your system's RF Grounding.

Russ has added grounding to this first Upgrade Step since it's so important to get this right - the improvements can be significant. To see why he's added this crucial element see the box out, below.


Russ Andrews SuperRouter Signature
The principle of RF Grounding is to connect your equipment's casework to earth via our RF Router or SuperRouter, which serve to route' noise on the ground out of your system: there's a specific way of doing this which Russ has detailed in his RF Grounding Guide.

RF Grounding like this gives a really big improvement, complementing the rest of the mains upgrades and delivering a more natural, musical sound that gets you closer to the performances recorded onto your discs.

 

  The importance of RF Grounding

Our decades of R&D work, developing and testing grounding techniques, has resulted in a realisation that grounding is of fundamental importance in unlocking the inherent musicality of any Hi-Fi system. I now see it as equal to Mains upgrades. Grounding and Mains are two sides of the same coin! They are inextricably entwined, each supporting the other.

The development and testing of our Grounding techniques has been an exciting and revelatory process, forcing me to promote it from a Cinderella role in the background, to co-staring with the Prince Charming hero: Mains Upgrades.

Getting the grounding path right has been a real revelation that led to a rethink of how we construct our mains cables to get the best out of the woven technology.

I was transported right back to the early days of our first mains cables, reliving the excitement of hearing the improvement in every aspect of my music as I worked through my system replacing each cable with a woven one.

Many of you may remember your reaction to our Heathrow Hi-Fi Show launch of the first figure 8 YellO mains cable demonstrated on a Technics ghetto blaster and the disbelief of what you heard. A common comment was something like "No! Do that again: that was ridiculous". No-one could believe you could improve the sound so much with an inexpensive mains cable.

That is exactly how I feel about getting the Grounding right.

 


See Step 2 

 

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